人口自身再生产与生态环境的拓扑探析

doi:10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.1997.04.009

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摘要本文运用耗散结构和自组织理论,从物质循环和能量转化方面,剖析了生态环境与生态系统的拓扑关系,进而从理论深层探讨了人口自身再生产与生态环境之间的相互机制与演绎规律。文章认为再建生态平衡和人与自然和谐的基础在于有效地控制人口增长和寻求合宜的经济发展模式,并通过技术进步改善和保护生态环境。

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关键词 ：耗散结构, 生态环境, 人口控制

Abstract：With the theories of Dissipative Structure and Self-Organization, this paper deeply studies the mechanism and developing law between the population reproduction and ecological environment from the viewpoints of material circulation and energy movement. The author thinks that reestablishing the bases of ecological balance and harmonious relationship between man and nature relies on controling population growth and choicing reasonable pattern in economic development as well as improving and protecting ecological environment by the means of technical advancement.

引用本文:

毛锋, 毛凤霞. 人口自身再生产与生态环境的拓扑探析[J]. 人文地理, 1997, 12(4): 40-43. Mao Feng. A STUDY OF THE POPULATION REPRODUCTION AND ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT. HUMAN GEOGRAPHY, 1997, 12(4): 40-43.

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http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.1997.04.009 或 http://rwdl.xisu.edu.cn/CN/Y1997/V12/I4/40